Partitions or magic with doors.Changing the disposition of the apartment requires careful consideration

Partitions or magic with doors.Changing the disposition of the apartment requires careful consideration

Rekonstrukce staršího domu: Co vše do rozpočtu zahrnout?

Perhaps the most common reason was, is and will be connecting space.Old houses with miniature rooms or too small bathrooms are the most common target of modification, where the reconstruction is required to change the layout.Although this does not necessarily mean a large design intervention in the house, it is necessary to think about planning and best to enter the preparation for the professional.

Bargling or not to fly?

The main question is which wall to leave and which.Many people say it will take it with a snap and clean the interior of the house from all partitions and will make a complete internal reconstruction, where everything will be new - walls, floors and equipment.But every demolished wall must come somewhere, every wall costs something.Calculate the price of demolition work, debris and construction of new masonry.Other costs will mean plaster or modifications of floors.The idea that the conversion of the interior of the house will be for a few money is wrong.

Jak získat peníze na rekonstrukci bytu či domu?Pozor na určitá rizika

At the same time it is necessary to find out whether the walls you intend to demolish or change in some way are not bearing.In the prefabricated house, this work is quite simple, but in old houses it is not so obvious.It has to work here with many influences, such as the qualitative evaluation of wall or roof material, or finding out as the basics and supporting.There are many partial input information that can significantly affect the outcome.

In this case, it is therefore more than necessary to turn to a static that assesses in which walls and in which scale can intervene.The result is a static assessment that, if any problem arises, may be a defense for you.Moreover, when interfering with the supporting structures, you can no longer reconstruct only for notification or without anything, but you must have confirmed building permit from the building authority.

What the reconstruction of the family house may look like:

The wall does not end over

Changing the layout does not just mean that you demolish the wall and build another.The new disposition must also be based on the basic rules that establish nature or physical principles.For example, if you want to rewind the positions of rooms in the ground plan of the house, you should still think that more sun you want to catch in the south to the living space while letting he heat the bedroom is a little against logic.

Likewise, you need to think about the location of the kitchen and the bathroom as close to the hot water source to prevent you from waiting for a long time to flow really warm.Also exhausts from the hood or bathroom should be done as shortest as complicated and longer air ducts may not have a little powerful fan serving.

Rank

There are many systems for the construction of partition walls.A very common solution is dry construction.However, the use of plasterboard has its rules, advantages and obstacles.The biggest advantage is the speed of the building, easy assembly and amateur, space for installation of utilities and dry construction process.

However, there are also disadvantages.Most people reach for the cheapest plasterboard, which means that the wall is not exactly solid.It is then necessary to have everything carefully scheduled forward to fix the hinged cabinets to the beams.However, this can also be solved by special and more expensive hardboard, such as Rigips Habito or Knauf Topas.Also the spread of noise is higher, so the partitions must be extremely insulated.

Na co myslet, než se pustíte do malování a tapetování?

Příčky či kouzlení se dveřmi. Změna dispozic bytu vyžaduje pečlivou úvahu

You should think about thermal and moisture expansion anyway, so all joints should be covered with elastic tapes.A separate chapter is dry construction in places with high humidity.Here are used boards that are resistant to water and mold.In the case of plasterboard, these boards are green - such as Knauf Green, Rigips RBI, Siniat Lahydro.White boards for this use are cement or glass fibers.

The second option is the construction of partition walls of solid materials such as bricks or aerated concrete.Again first benefits: to hang on such a wall virtually anything and anywhere, you will not do a hole in the wall of chairs and noise attenuation is significantly higher.The disadvantages are in the wet construction system, although today it can also be used to use polyurethane foams.It is also necessary to build grooves for installing water, electricity or gas and the material is more difficult to handle.To make fast construction from aerated concrete, aerated concrete panels are available, which are made to measure.The speed of building is then really extreme, even if it is a solid material.

Division with glass and wood

If you need to illuminate the dark corners by changing the apartment, the solution in the form of a all -glass partition is offered that maintains the passage of light as much as possible.However, it is important to realize before its installation that glass is a heavy material and therefore must be a ceiling that will carry it really solid.When it consists only of plasterboard, it is absolutely necessary to reinforce it in the ceiling with something solid, ideally iron traverse.

Sychravé podzimní dny lákají k posezení u krbu. Jak vybrat ten nejvhodnější?

Also bensuctive if you have underfloor heating in the room.“Individual surfaces of all -glass partitions are settled in the floor in the shape of U -shaped.The so -called shallow mounting depth of three centimeters is selected so that the heating elements are not damaged.If the anchorage rails were seated deeper, there would be a risk of drilling underfloor heating, ”saysPetrPaksi, director of J J.AND.P.

You can also divide space with wooden walls with the same material from which you have furniture or kitchen.This will unify the design and it will look impressive.Also think about whether you want to have partitions fixed.There are sliding systems that can divide space as you need it at the moment.

The spells with the door

Of course there is also the installation of new doors.The door is a big investment, maybe bigger than the builder is willing to admit at the beginning.AND je třeba ji pořádně naplánovat.It's not just about where to place the door and how to be wide.For example, with a narrower door you save space somewhere, but maybe you will not stretch the chair.It will also be important to have the characteristics.

A successful revitalization of an older house:

Again, you can illuminate dark spots not only by doors with vistas, but also those all -glass.There's no need to worry about security in this category.Clean and hardened glass will last a children's football match.But there are places where, on the other hand, the full door is better, sometimes even the security.For example, the door to the utility room should meet the fire resistance.The bathroom door should, on the other hand, to let air permeate to ventilate the room.

It is good to think about whether there will be better sliding doors than the swivel.AND to ať po stěně, nebo do stavebního pouzdra, což se v případě stavby nových příček přímo nabízí.However, you have to think about the installation of the building case - because of the hole itself and the translation over it.

“The building opening needs to be done double.In addition to the width of your own door, you also have to count on the width of the case itself, including the pocket to which the door will drive. I stavební překlad musí být dvojnásobný, jelikož stavební pouzdro není nosné a je nutné je brát jako pokračování samotného dveřního otvoru,“ vyjmenováváPetrPaksi důležité body při plánování.

Jak vytvořit ideální zázemí pro prarodiče: začít se musí od podlahy

The length of translation over the housing depends on the specific building system and whether it is a bearing wall or partition part and what is its thickness.Pro celoskleněná dveřní křídla, která mají oproti klasickým dveřím tloušťku pouze jeden centimetr, se využívá užší typ stavebních pouzder.

Lights and heating

With a change of layout, everything that is hidden in the walls - water, electricity, gas and heating -.When you change the dimensions of the room, such as a ceiling luminaire originally hanging in the center of the room now can be stuck to the edge.Let the electricity and gas distribution be done from experts.Here's not to pay for "I can do it".For example, when installing a new kitchen and more powerful appliances, you should remember that some of them need a three -phase connection and stronger circuit breakers.

Also remember the rule that the sockets are never enough.AND ani na to, že skříně a postele jsou většinou přiražené ke zdi do rohu, takže třeba právě do místa, kam je chcete umístit.Another important small thing is to think about the divorce of high -speed internet, motion sensors or floor luminaires in the hallway so that children are not afraid of the night trip to the toilet.

Zašlá krása měšťanského domu: při rekonstrukci měly hlavní slovo barvy a emoce

At the same time, with a change of disposition you have to deal with heating.Původní radiátory už najednou nemusejí ve větší místnosti stačit, nebo naopak je jich na menší pokoj moc.Changing the layout can thus mean a change in heating.The emptied interior directly encourages a more vigorous change and installation of heating directly below the floors and remodel of technology into ecological and economic heat pump.When the owner concludes that this is not needed, there is still the possibility to create warm zones with a quick heating of local character, for example using electric heating mats under the floor.

However, it is good to know that the surface temperature of the heating floor in living rooms can be at a maximum of 28 degrees.Povrchová teplota topné podlahy v koupelnách není omezena normou, tudíž může být i nad 30 stupňů.Here it is also advisable to respect the recommendation of the manufacturer of the selected surface covering - for example, wooden or laminate floors are more sensitive compared to the heat tiles.

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